Winter can sneak up on us—one day, you’re enjoying the fall foliage and crisp air in a cozy sweater and the next day, you’re scraping frost off your car before heading into work. This is why it’s important for motorists to ensure they are fully prepared for sudden shifts in weather. Continue reading below for CAA Niagara’s tips on how drivers can stay safe on the road this winter.
When it comes to winter driving, it’s very important to have a certified technician look at your vehicle’s battery, brakes, heater/defroster, and wipers. These are all vital components to your winter drive.
You should also run your vehicle each day. Leaving your car sitting in the cold for more than 24 hours can increase the chances of battery failure. If the temperature in your area drops below -15°C, consider using a block heater. This will reduce engine stress and make it easier for your car to start.
Although helpful in the warmer months, avoid cruise control at all costs when driving in poor conditions. You need to stay attentive and be ready to brake. The best way to avoid skidding or sliding is by driving at speeds that are safe for the weather and road conditions. Remember, speed limits are posted for ideal weather, which means in the winter, you should always drive below the speed limit.
Keeping that in mind, driving should plan well for longer drives, such as to see family over the holidays. It's important to give yourself plenty of extra travel time. Be sure to check the weather conditions at your destination, because even if you’re just travelling 30 minutes away, the weather conditions can drastically change.
A rule of winter driving is to see and be seen.
This means making sure all your interior and exterior lights are working and that your headlights are aimed correctly. Remember to always put on your full headlight system. Without it, your taillights are in darkness. Clear your car of any snow on its hood, roof, windows, and lights.
Additionally, you should always keep your eyes on the road and avoid any distractions while driving. This includes texting, eating, and drinking. Even engaging in conversation with your passenger can be a distraction if it takes your attention away from the road. And a lack of attention on the roads can increase the chances of an accident, especially during heavy snowfalls and icy roads.
With winter comes snow, and with the snow comes our friends who clear the way for us – snow removal vehicles. You should always give plows extra room and never attempt to pass them. The road surface behind a plow is always better than in front of it. When planning your route, keep in mind that plows will clear roads based on usage. Take extra caution if you are driving on side streets or country roads.
A good tip for winter driving is to think, “what could happen”. When putting together your emergency car kit, be sure to include a shovel, ice scraper and snow brush, extra washer fluid, first aid kit, blankets, flashlight and batteries, in-car phone charger, a bag of sand or kitty litter for traction, extra winter attire, like gloves and a toque, and non-perishable snacks, like energy bars or trail mix. These supplies will have you equipped to handle a variety of scenarios.
As always, make sure you have your CAA Membership card on you. Should the unexpected happen, Members can request roadside assistance online, by calling 1-800-263-3616, or through the CAA Mobile app.
The CAA Mobile app is available for Android and iOS.
Discover more helpful winter driving blog content here.